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.30/30 load development

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TasunkaWitko View Drop Down
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    Posted: 22 February 2009 at 04:03
  • Date - 21/22 February 2009
  • Cartridge - .30/30 Winchester (.30 WCF)
  • Powder - RL 15
  • Charge - 31.2 grains (2.2cc)
  • Primer - CCI 200 LR
  • Bullet - Speer Hot Core 150-grain Flat-Nose (BC .268, SD .226)
  • Brass - 50 Federal and 50 Winchester (100 total)
  • Trim Length - 2.021-2.025
  • COAL - 2.540-2.545

This development will take place with a Marlin M336C rifle and will hopefully prove to be a good, mild, accurate load suitable for hunting out to 175 yards. Currently loading these via Lee Loader, applying a slight crimp to the cannelure as per instructions. Speer recommends 30 grains o RL 15 as a starting load (1823 fps) and 34 grains as a maximum compressed load (2170fps), so I am well within safe parameters.

Right now, the only variation is the brass, but will determine the "better" performer and then tweak things from there. I have no chronometer so will have to borrow one or come up with a way to "estimate" velocity. As it is, I am expecting about 2000fps, but that is just a guess; if anyone has data suggesting otherwise, please advise.

This is the first time I have loaded flat-based bullets and it has been interesting. Normally, I use a boat-tail which makes for easy bullet seating, but with these flat-based bullets there seems to be a bit of a trick to it. In spite of my efforts to be careful, the neck of one case (once-fired) split near the mouth about a millimeter. I won't discard it now (unless i hear otherwise), but this is the last time that case will be loaded.



Edited by TasunkaWitko
TasunkaWitko - Chinook, Montana

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 24mod12 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 05:06
I subscribed to www.loaddata.com for  load information I needed on certain bullets for my handguns & rifles it's less expensive than buying all of the manuals.  

Edited by 24mod12
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 05:58

24- i recently bought the "loadbooks" from loadbooks usa which has all the load data from powder, bullet etc. manufacturers in one book. seems to do well. i'll check out your link.

i finished loading the first 50 (federal brass) and noticed that either the cannelures on the bullets or my caliper has some very slight variations. i load to the middle of the cannelure every time and then apply a slight crimp, but the COAL seems to vary between 2.540-2.545. a small number even go a thousandth or two over or under that.

 

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RobertMT Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 06:41

I have had same issues seating flatbase bullets, I switched to a shallower inside chamfer angle (22 degree vs standard 45 degree) and that helped a bunch.  You may also slightly bell your case mouth, some do this with cast bullets, they maybe able to give you better idea on that one.  I've found Lee dies leave a tight neck, this is good if you aren't crimping, but makes bullet seating an issue sometimes.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CB900F Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 07:26

Taz;

I've been loading .30 bullets for years & using the same ole RCBS chamfer tool all the while.  I've never had an issue with the neck splits & I've loaded more than a few flat-base Speers in my day.  I very strongly suspect that Robert is correct in his assessment of the Lee dies you're using.  Might want to consider getting a set of either RCBS or Redding dies.

And, t'were me, I'd pull the bullet, recycle the powder, pop the primer, and ditch that split neck brass.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 07:44
CB- i'll probably do that. i've also had about 4 where the lip of the case mouth has buckled inward a tiny bit - disappointing, but i guess it must be part of the game.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 10:02

yep - chamfering was the problem!

i thought i ahd chemfered them when i trimmed them last year, but it turned out that i hadn't. chamfered these and everything was fine.

finished loading all of them and only lost one (federal) case, whichw as replaced with a spare winchester case. will go to the range sooner or ater to see how they shoot.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RobertMT Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 10:37

I use the Lyman VLD chamfer tool, Lee's is too steep an angle, I had the most trouble with flat base bullets for my 270wsm the shoulder angle is steep and neck buckles shoulder, if you're not careful.  I'm glad to hear it was a simple fix.

RC



Edited by RobertMT
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 11:52

i will probably switch to another chamfer tool. normally, i use boat-tail bulltes, but with the 30/30 that seems impossible, so a chamfer tool with a better angle would definitely be in order.

the lee one works quite well for most purposes, but .30/30 brass seems awfully thin and it doesn't take much to ruin a neck ~

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RobertMT Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2009 at 18:08

If the necks are thin on 30/30 already, shallow taper chamfer tool may make it worse, it tends to cut chamfer deeper into neck thinning out more of the neck.  The angle is half as steep, therefore it cuts into neck twice as far, it just makes a shallower approach angle for bullet to seat.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 23 February 2009 at 04:45

lol - this is why i like boattail bullets. never have to worry about this!

the lee tool did seem to takecare of the problem ~ i plan on loading a few remington cases just for load development/plinking purposes. remington brass seems even thinner than the other two, and that is saying a lot because .30/30 brass seems thin to begin with. I'll use the lee tool and see how it goes.

qwhen i get the the .308, i may have to bite the bullet (forgive the pun) and get the VLD or similar tool. .308 brass is thicker, but i am going to try some flat-base sierra pro-hunters rather than the boattail gamekings i ahd been using up till now.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TasunkaWitko Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 March 2009 at 07:34

has anyone used this powder combination? does the charge sound in line?:confused:

  • Cartridge - .30/30 Winchester (.30 WCF)
  • Powder - RL 15
  • Charge - 31.2 grains (2.2cc)
  • Bullet - Speer Hot Core 150-grain Flat-Nose (BC .268, SD .226)
  • Trim Length - 2.021-2.025
  • COAL - 2.540-2.545
  • TasunkaWitko - Chinook, Montana

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    Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Desperado Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 April 2009 at 16:53

    My load now days is as follows:

    Cases - R-P and Win 30-30

    Powder - BL-C(2)

    Charge 35.5 grains

    Bullet - Sierra 30-30 .308dia 170grain flat nose # 2010

    Trim length - 2.028

    COL - 2.540

    Lee Factory crimp Die used

    I have not used RL-15 but did use RL-22 once. I will try to find the info on the 22.

    I have a question about 30-30. I load flat point for lever actions but I also have a Stevens bolt action and wandered if anyone has load other bullets for rifles that are not tube fed?

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    Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CB900F Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 April 2009 at 17:02

    Taz;

    The Speer #14 manual lists a min charge of RL15 with that bullet as 30.0 grains, and a max charge as 34.0 grains.  And that max load is also a compressed load.  The max gives an average velocity of 2170 fps out of Speer's test gun, a model 94 Winchester with a 20" barrel.

    So, I'd say you've got plenty of room to play around, particularly considering that your Marlin is generally thought to be the stronger action.

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    Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dakotasin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 May 2009 at 18:09
    a note on your cases... i have found significant poi changes in the 30-30 by switching cases. in most chamberings i could give a rip about mixing headstamps (especially handguns) - doesn't make enough of a difference to get excited about a lot of times... but it most certainly does in the 30-30. just an fyi in the event you start getting fliers...
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    Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Irish Bird Dog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 January 2010 at 18:06
    Tas, I recall that you should trim all the 30-30 cases to the same OAL before trying to crimp in a standard crimp die. 30-30 brass necks are fragile & can "crumple" when crimped with a standard crimp die IF not all the same length.  U have already got the chamfering bit down it sounds like.  But I think the LEE factory crimp die is the way to go for the 30-30 cases to crimp them, then the OAL is not so critical. I use the Lee factory crimp die for lots of my cartridges that need to be crimped. That makes for one more operation ie 4 dies instead of 3 for handgun ammo and 3 dies instead of 2 for most rifle ammo.  But are you using the LEE Handloader set up that you like so well or are you on your press system & using a set of 7/8 threaded dia conventional dies???
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    Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Irish Bird Dog Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 January 2010 at 18:09
    30-30's like cast bullets too!
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    Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote boondocker Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 January 2010 at 01:09
    Originally posted by Irish Bird Dog Irish Bird Dog wrote:

    30-30's like cast bullets too!


    Yes they sure do and are fun to shoot also, lots of different loads to brew up. I like casting as well and I am frugal. 06 is fun also with cast. Boon
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